Other Names: Common Water Snake
Scientific Name: Nerodia sipedon
Family: Natricidae
Description & Size
- Legless
- No eyelids
- Lacks external ears
- Each scale has a prominent ridge in the middle (strongly keeled)
- Anal plate is divided
- Total length: 52.1-140.0 cm (20.5-55.1 in)
- Reddish-brown bands at the front of the body and gradually turn to blotches as it reaches the tail
- These patterns can be lost with age
Life History
- Diurnal or Nocturnal
- Active season: Early April – October
- Breeding season: Late April – July
- Gives live birth (10-40 young)
Habitat
- Permanent bodies of water
- Streams
- Marshes
Diet
- Fish
- Amphibians
- Crayfish
- Aquatic insects
- Small mammals
- Nesting birds